The Sisters Klein

Echuvis Pronunciation Guide

Consonants

Letter IPA English example Echuvis example
b [b] about bezzīs
c* [k] sky ceresīn
ch* [g] between vowels ingrown echuvīs
[k] otherwise sky shichnȳn
d [d] ending hezdīn
f [v] between vowels vowel cofīs
[f] elsewhere afraid fuvurvīs
g [g] ingrown gegdisēsis
h [h] hat heqāvun
m [m] mouse tesifmīs
n [n] noise honsiqsēsis
p [p] spear epīn
q* [k] sky shisqāvun
r [ɾ] water (in some accents)** derāvun
s [z] between vowels amazing estisēsin
[s] elsewhere south isnīn
sh [ʃ] ship shestāvus
t [t] stay tesifmīs
v [v] vowel oqqāvun
z [z] amazing zatsēsin
zh [ʒ] azure, vision zhināvus

*Notes for language nerds on the various spellings of [k]:
Originally, about a thousand years before the events told in The Sisters Klein, the Echuvīs had a cause to interact with some people who wrote using the Latin alphabet, and thus their language was written down and codified in the Latin alphabet. At this point in time, c represented [k], ch represented [x], and q represented [q]. Over time, these three sounds merged into [k]. ch represents [g] between vowels because, at some point before said merge, all fricatives became voiced between vowels: [f s ʃ x] > [v z ʒ ɣ]. The same sound change that turned [x] into [k] also turned [ɣ] into [g].

**The sound represented by r is a bit of a tricky one for most English speakers. In informal speech in the General Australian and General American accents (among others), /t/ and /d/ become [ɾ] in certain contexts. The prototypical examples are water and ladder. If you don’t feel the need to be really precise with your pronunciation, you can simply use a regular R sound, like in rabbit.

Vowels

Letter IPA English examples Echuvīs example
Received Pronunciation General Australian General American
a [æ] trap nahsīs
ā [aː] father qavuchqāvun
e [ɛ] N/A dress enīn
ē [eː] N/A estisēsin
i [ɪ] kit issīn
ī [iː] fleece issīn
o [ɔ] cloth thought cheshischoshsēsis
ō [oː] north N/A Seneqō
u [ʊ] foot shestāvus
ȳ [iː] fleece shichnȳn